G1 Test Guide
Getting your G1 is the first step in Canada's graduated licensing system. Requirements vary a little by province, but the general path below (based on Ontario's system, the model most provinces follow) gives you a solid idea of what to expect. Always confirm exact current rules with your provincial licensing authority before your test.
What is the G1?
The G1 is a written knowledge test covering road signs, traffic laws, and safe driving practices. You don't drive during this test — it's a computer or paper-based multiple choice test at a licensing office. Pass it, and you can start driving with a fully licensed, experienced driver beside you.
How do I prepare?
Study your province's official driver's handbook, which covers road signs, right-of-way rules, and safe driving practices in detail. Many learners also take a beginner driver education course, which can shorten how long you need to hold your G1 before your next road test.
What are the G1 restrictions?
As a G1 driver you'll need to drive with a fully licensed accompanying driver at all times, keep your blood alcohol level at zero, and you'll typically face restrictions on late-night driving and highway driving until you've built up more experience. Your instructor will walk you through exactly what applies in your province.
What's next?
Once you've held your G1 for the required minimum period and feel road-ready, you'll book your first road test (often called the G2 test). This is where in-car lessons with an accredited instructor make the biggest difference — find an instructor to start building real driving experience.